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10th December, 2002.
To
CEOs of all Insurers
Attention of the insurers is drawn to the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority (Protection of Policyholders' interests) Regulations,
2002, published in the Gazette of India on 26th April, 2002.
The regulations which run to 11 clauses bring into practice certain
rights to the policyholders and prospects. Amongst these are the
period of look in for a life cover, the establishment of a grievance
redressal procedure and the concept of payment of interest on delayed
settlement of claims. Regarding the latter, attention is drawn to
clause 8 (3) applicable to a life insurance policy which states
that a claim under a life policy shall be paid or be disputed giving
all the relevant reasons within 30 days from the date of receipt
of all relevant papers and clarification required. Sub-clause (5)
states that where a delay is occasioned on the part of the insurer
in processing a claim, it shall pay interest at the rate of 2% above
bank rate prevalent at the beginning of the year on the claim amount.
Clause 9 deals with a similar concept under a general insurance
policy. Sub-clauses (3) and (5) are relevant. Under sub-clause (6),
where the payment of the amount is delayed beyond 7 days of acceptance
of the offer, the insurer shall be liable to pay interest at 2%
above the bank rate prevalent.
Members of the Authority while interacting with the members of
the public at various meetings which they had attended in the recent
past, have been informed that the insurers more particularly the
public sector insurance companies have not implemented these provisions.
Apparently it is gathered that the officers of the insurance companies
at the operating level expect some notification to be issued either
by their Head Office or by the IRDA bringing into effect the provisions
of the regulations. It is clarified
that both under the IRDA Act, 1999 and even under the regulations
published on 26th April, 2002, the situation is clear that the regulations
come into effect on the date of their notification viz. 26th April,
2002. No separate communication need be expected on this. It is
now the duty and obligation of the insurance companies to implement
the provisions of the regulations.
Already the Authority has been receiving numerous complaints from
the policyholders pointing out the enormous delay in paying claims
which have apparently been accepted and on which no rejection letters
have been issued by the insurers. The Authority would like to make
it clear that in such circumstances the policyholder is not only
entitled to the amount of the claim lodged but also interest for
delayed settlement.
The insurers are hereby directed to implement the regulations without
any further reference being made to them by the Authority. The Chief
Executives of insurance companies shall acknowledge receipt of this
circular to Executive Director (Admn.) of this office.
(N.Rangachary)
Chairman
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